In 1960, Barry Goldwater wrote The Conscience of a Conservative. Much has changed since that time, but conservative principles remain etched on the hearts and minds of many Americans.
What Conservatives Believe: Rediscovering the Conservative Conscience, by former Vice President Mike Pence, picks up where Goldwater left off. His aim in writing the book is clear: “Give American conservatives fresh insight to rediscover the timeless values and ideals that have defined our movement and preserved our freedom.”
Mr. Pence is committed to the cause of conservatism, driven by faith in the triune God and informed by the United States Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. His personal integrity has inspired many, even amid spurious accusations that stem from his decision to certify the results of the 2020 election.
What Conservatives Believe is a simple summary of the principles that have made America great. Pence argues that conservatives believe:
- Our rights come from God.
- In the right to life.
- In limited government and the freedoms enshrined in the Constitution of the United States.
- In law and order and a secure border.
- In economic freedom and free markets.
- Taxes must be low, simple, and fair.
- The national debt is a crisis that threatens our economy and national security.
- In federalism and the indispensable role of the states.
- Parents must be the primary educators of their children.
- All men are created equal.
- The traditional family is the building block of society.
- Peace through strength.
- Standing with our allies and standing up to our enemies.
- Israel is our most cherished ally.
- Character, civility, and statesmanship.
- Faith in God and the American people.
Each chapter carefully explains these conservative values and beckons people to maintain their allegiance to what made America truly great.
Pence warns against the rising tide of populism, which cannot coincide with conservatism. And of course, he warns Americans against progressivism, which is socialism in disguise.
The clarion call in this book is a return to the conservative ideology of Goldwater and Reagan. Pence argues, “If we allow radical voices to continue dumping toxic waste into the headwaters of culture, our politics will only get more poisonous over time.”









